Sport Utility Vehicles :: SUVs Transportation Automobiles Essays

Sport Utility VehiclesIn recent years the market for SUVs, Sport Utility Vehicles, and pickup-trucks has make upd significantly. In fact, much than 40% of consumers aver they atomic number 18 considering buying an SUV for their next vehicle, the highest of any segment, (Halliday 1-2). As the name implies, Sport Utility Vehicles were originally intended as means of transportation in places where radiation diagram political machines would not function well, such as off-road. Pickup-trucks were also designed for a practical purpose, hauling materials that would not normally fit in a car trunk. Has the dramatic increase in sales of SUVs lead to a dramatic increase in the number of population driving off-road? No. Has the dramatic increase in the sales of pickup-trucks lead to an increase in people hauling large objects? No. The majority of SUV and truck owners purchase their vehicles because they believe that they are safer. The interrogative sentence arises how safe are SUVs and trucks really? SUV and truck preventive can be broken down into two categories, the safety of the driver of the SUV or truck and the safety of any other motorist who collides with an SUV or truck. What kinds of people would want to buy an SUV or a truck? Well the practical answer would be people who want to off-road or haul large equipment, but that is not the largest group of SUV and truck consumers. Most SUV owners buy SUVs because they feel as though they are more protected in case of an accident. This is a proven fact SUVs, vans, and pickups appear to be more aggressive and may be more crashworthy than cars. Effects of pickups are most pronounced. Drivers in pickups face less risk of serious injury than car drivers, (Toy / Hammitt 7-8). This is a very valid point. Force is equal to mass measure acceleration. If a car and an SUV are traveling at a relatively similar speed and they collide, the vehicle with more mass, the SUV, will always win. This obsession with notion safe is resulting in the size of SUVs and trucks reaching ridiculous proportions. The new Ford Excursion is too large to fit into many normal sized place spaces. Every year trucks and SUVs get bigger in an effort to be the safest vehicle on the road.

Sony Corporation :: GCSE Business Marketing Coursework

Sony CorporationHistoryIn January of 1958, the already well-known and successful Japanese electronics company, Totsuko, adopted Sony as its newly corporate name. This new name, Sony, was an original brand name that was originally applied on Totsuko products.Even though Sony is well known for being a attracter in audio-visual electronics and information technology for consumers at home, they also have reached out to larger businesses worldwide. In 1978 they formed Sony Broadcast Ltd., which focused on providing broadcast post the best, quality products and services. This branch of the Sony Corporation is still very successful today. Sony has gone on to form a chemical corporation as well, which can pop the question physicians, doctors, and researchers with certain measuring and necessary tools.Product MixSony Corporations product mix is comprised of many different products targeted towards many different market segments. approximately every Sony product though can be placed under the category of electronics. They sell products and services globally such as televisions, VCRs, stereos, computers, warehousing devices, video spunky systems, digital and non-digital cameras and camcorders, Lithium batteries, fingerprint ID units, certain measuring equipment, and even shatter proof film for glass through their chemical corporation. manpowerThe workforce of the Sony Corporation is very large. For the fiscal year that ended on March 31, 2001, it was estimated that 181,800 total people were employed for the Sony Corporation. Of this total, 23,000 employees are currently working in U.S. plants and offices. There are major research and development and engineering facilities in the U.S. located in California, New York, and Colorado with manufacturing facilities being located in the same locations in addition to Alabama, New Jersey, Texas, Oregon, and Indiana.Future OutlookToday Sony is a leading music company, motion picture company, television production co mpany, manufacturer of game consoles, and inventor of many new professional products such as VAIO personal computers.

Presentation Methods :: essays research papers

There are many different ways to train. Indeed, sinless books have been written on the ways to deliver training. How can a manager charged with training his or her employees choose an appropriate method? This article defines some of the most common training methods and reviews pros and cons for each one. The method by which training is delivered often varies based on the needs of the company, the trainee, and on the task creation performed. The method should suit the audience, the content, the business environment, and the learning objective. Ideally, the method chosen will motivate employees to learn, help employees prepare themselves for learning, enable the trainees to apply and practice what theyve been taught, help trainees oblige and transfer what they have learned, and integrate performance with other skills and knowledge. Other factors affecting the choice of a training method include -Age, gender, or level of teaching of the trainees -Learning styles of the trainees -N umber of trainees -Budget -Trainers skills and training style Common group training methods include Lecture A lecture is the method learners often most commonly associate with college and vicarious education. Yet, it is also considered one of the least effective methods to use for adult learners. In this method, one person (the trainer) does all of the talking. He or she may use handouts, ocular aids, question/answer, or posters to support the lecture. Communication is primarily one-way from the instructor to the learner. Pros Less time is needed for the trainer to prepare than other methods. It provides a batch of tuition quickly when it is less important that the trainees retain a lot of details. Cons Does not actively involve trainees in training process. The trainees forget much information if it is presented only orally. Demonstration Demonstration is very effective for basic skills training. The trainer shows trainees how to do something. The trainer may provide an opportu nity for trainees to perform the task be demonstrated. Pros This method emphasizes the trainee involvement. It engages some(prenominal) senses seeing, hearing, feeling, touching. Cons It requires a great deal of trainer preparation and planning. There also needs to be an adequate space for the training to photograph place. If the trainer is not skilled in the task being taught, poor work habits can be learned by the trainee. Seminar Seminars often combine several group methods lectures, discussions, conferences, demonstrations.

personal experience :: essays research papers

Personal experience SpeechWe had just gotten back from a very disappointing game. I dont remember what the score was but we got buts kicked pretty swell. So there are a number of us interruption around talking afterwards and we all decided that we needed to impersonate some beer and go hangout somewhere and try and forget about the lashing we had just gotten in the game earlier that night. We all chipped in and one of the guys made a beer run. When he got back we decided that it wasnt a good idea to stick around the stadium and drink so we were trying to figure out someplace to go and chill. Then Dave chimes in that his family had just go from their home a couple weeks earlier and the place was still empty and he still had his key. It sounded like a pretty good place to go to the rest of us so we jumped in our cars and headed on over to Daves old house. We pull up to the place and Dave jumps out goes and unlocks the door for us. We all get inside and start playen some music an d drinking and haven a good ol condemnation. So were all having a pretty good time until after a while Dave, the guy whose place it was, starts throwing bottles around and trashing the place. My friends and I saw this and knew something was up so we all decided to split. After we left it wasnt to late yet so some of us take a little joyride around town before we head home. Well, when we got back to direct the following Monday we thought it was going to be just another day at school but later in the morning the cops show up. one by one all of us who had been at the party end up getting called down to the front office and are questioned by the cops. 5 guys ended up getting arrested that day (I wasnt one of them). It turns out that the house we went to that night wasnt actually Daves. His Family had just been renting the house and had been evicted from it a couple weeks earlier.

Argumentative Essay: The Dangerous Expansion of Federal Power :: overextension of federal power

In 1995, there was great consternation when the Supreme greet ruled that carrying a gun close to a school was not inter invoke highway commerce. On May 15, 2000, there was great consternation when the Supreme Court ruled that rape was not inter res publica commerce. It is a sign of how twisted the law has become that each of these common sense rulings was by a narrow 5 to 4 majority. While the 1995 trip involved a federal law against carrying a gun within a certain distance of a school, this years case involved a womanhood suing two men for rape under a federal law. Neither case was about whether the law was good or bad. The cases were about Constitutional limits on the powers of the federal government -- and all our freedoms depend upon maintaining those limits.The feds have been getting around the Constitutional limits by claiming to be regulating interstate commerce. But the Supreme Court didnt buy it. Rape is already illegal in every state. What the recent ruling said in eff ect was You are in the wrong courthouse, lady. work on those so-and-sos in the state courthouse down the street. State courts have the power to do everything up to and including executing people, so sending a case to a state court is no wrist slap.Why does it matter whether a case is tried in a federal court or a state or local court? It matters because a concentration of power is dangerous. The people who wrote the Constitution of the United States understood that -- and feared that -- even if too many of us straight off do not.The familiar division of federal power among the President, the Congress and the Supreme Court was just the beginning. The Constitution also made it possible to impeach anybody who abuse his power. In addition, the crucial 10th Amendment to the Constitution said that the federal government had the power to do only what it was specifically authorized to do, while the people or the states could do whatever they were not specifically forbidden to do.This was understood for about 150 years. Then, during the heady days of the New Deal, the federal governments power to regulate interstate commerce was stretched to include virtually anything that the politicians in Washington chose to regulate. In one case, the federal governments agricultural laws were applied to a man who grew his own food in his own backyard.

Argumentative Essay: The Dangerous Expansion of Federal Power :: overextension of federal power

In 1995, there was great consternation when the Supreme Court ruled that carrying a gun near a school was not interstate commerce. On May 15, 2000, there was great consternation when the Supreme Court ruled that rape was not interstate commerce. It is a sign of how twisted the legality has become that each of these common sense rulings was by a narrow 5 to 4 majority. While the 1995 case involved a federal justness against carrying a gun within a certain distance of a school, this years case involved a woman suing two men for rape infra a federal law. Neither case was about whether the law was good or bad. The cases were about fundamental lawal limits on the powers of the federal government -- and all our freedoms reckon upon maintaining those limits.The feds have been getting around the Constitutional limits by claiming to be regulating interstate commerce. But the Supreme Court didnt buy it. Rape is already illegitimate in every state. What the recent ruling said in effect w as You are in the wrong courthouse, lady. Sue those so-and-sos in the state courthouse down the street. sound out courts have the power to do everything up to and including executing people, so sending a case to a state court is no wrist slap. wherefore does it matter whether a case is tried in a federal court or a state or local court? It matters because a concentration of power is dangerous. The people who wrote the Constitution of the United States understood that -- and feared that -- even if too many of us today do not.The familiar division of federal power among the President, the Congress and the Supreme Court was just the beginning. The Constitution also made it possible to impeach anybody who abused his power. In addition, the crucial 10th Amendment to the Constitution said that the federal government had the power to do only what it was specifically authorized to do, while the people or the states could do whatever they were not specifically forbidden to do.This was under stood for about 150 years. Then, during the heady days of the New Deal, the federal governments power to regulate interstate commerce was stretched to include virtually anything that the politicians in Washington chose to regulate. In one case, the federal governments agricultural laws were applied to a man who grew his own food in his own backyard.

The Return: Shadow Souls Chapter 26

We have to keep our minds on saving Stefan, Elena was saying in the room Damon had taken over for his own, the old library in wench Ulmas mansion.Where else would my mind be? Damon said, never taking his eyes off her neck with its ornaments of mother-of-pearl and diamonds. Somehow the milk-white dress served to emphasize the slim soft tug of Elenas throat, and Elena knew it.She sighed.If we thought you really meant it, then we could all nevertheless relax.You mean be as relaxed as you are?Elena gave herself an inner shake. Damon might seem to be totally absorbed with one thing and one thing only, but his sense of self-preservation made sure that he was constantly on guard, and seeing not just what he wanted to see but everything that was around him.And it was true that Elena was almost unbearably excited. Let the others think it was about her fantastic dress and it was a marvelous dress, and Elena was profoundly grateful to Lady Ulma and her helpers for getting it done in time. What Elena was really excited about, though, was the chance no, the certainty, she told herself firmly that tonight she was going to find half of the discern that would allow them to free Stefan. The thought of his face, of seeing him in the flesh wasWas terrifying. Thinking about what Bonnie had said when she was asleep, Elena reached out for comfort and understanding, and somehow found that quite of holding Damons hand, she was in Damons arms.The real question is what will Stefan say about that night at the motel with Damon?What would Stefan say? What was there to say?Im frightened, she heard, and a minute also late, recognized her own voice.Well, dont think about it, Damon said. Itll only make things worse. further Ive lied, Elena thought. You dont even remember it, or youd be lying, too.Whatever happened, I promise Ill unbosom be around for you, Damon said softly. Youve got my word on that, anyway.Elena could feel his breath against her hair. And on keeping your mind on t he key?Yes, yes, but I havent ply properly today. Elena started, then clasped Damon closer. For just an instant shed matte, not merely a ravaging hunger, but a sharp pain that puzzled her. But now, onward she could quite locate it in space, it was gone, and her connection to Damon had been abruptly cut off.Damon.What?Dont shut me out.Im not. Ive just said all there is to say, thats all. You know Ill be looking for the key.thank you. Elena tried again. But you cant just starve Who said I was starving? Now Damons telepathic connection was back, but something was missing. He was deliberately holding something back, and concentrating on assaulting her senses with something else hunger. Elena could feel it rampaging in him, as if he were a tiger or wolf that had gone for days for weeks without making a kill.The room did a slow up spin around her.Itsall right, she whispered, amazed that Damon was able to stand and hold her at all, with his insides tearing at him that way. Whatevery ou needtakeAnd then she felt the most gentle probing at her throat of razor-sharp teeth.She gave herself up to it, surrendering to the sensations.In preparation for the Silver Nightingales gala, where they would be searching for the first half of the three-fold fox key to release Stefan, Meredith had been reading some of the hard copy shed stuffed into her bag, from the huge amount of information she had downloaded from the Internet. She had done her best to describe everything that shed learned to Elena and the others. But how could she be sure that she hadnt missed some vital clue, some vastly important thread of information that would make all the difference tonight amongst success and failure? Between finding a way to save Stefan and coming home defeated, while he languished in prison.No, she thought, standing by a silvered mirror, almost afraid to look at the exotic beauty she had become. No, we cant even think of the word failure. For the sake of Stefans life, we have to suc ceed. And we have to do it without getting caught.

Cash flow stream Essay

?1. What is the present value of the following uneven cash flow stream ?$50, $100, $75, and $50 at the end of Years 0 through 3? The appropriate interest rate is 10%, compounded annually. PV=190.46 (SEE EXCEL FILE ATTACHED)2. We sometimes need to find out how long it exit take a sum of money (or something else, such as earnings, population, or prices) to grow to some specified amount. For example, if a companys sales atomic number 18 growing at a rate of 20% per year, how long will it take sales to double? It would take about 3.801784 years before the sales double. (SEE EXCEL FILE ATTACHED)3. Will the future value be larger or smaller if we compound an initial amount more often than annually for example, every 6 months, or semiannuallyholding the stated interest rate constant? Why? It will be larger because its essentially like adding on interest on top of interest as the frequency increases.4. What is the effective annual rate (EAR or EFF %) for a nominated rate of 12%, compou nded semiannually? Compounded quarterly? Compounded monthly? Compounded daily? EAR = (1 + Nominal Interest/ keep down of Period) Number of Period -1 SEMI ANNUALLY= (1+.12/2)2-1=12.36%QUARTERLY= (1+.12/4)4-1=12.55%MONTHLY= (1+.12/12)12-1=12.68%DAILY= (1+.12/365)365-1=12.75%5. Suppose that on January 1 you deposit $100 in an account that pays a noun phrase (or quoted) interest rate of 11.33463%, with interest added (compounded) daily. How much will you have in your account on October 1, or 9 months later? OCT 1ST= 100*(1+.1133463/365) (365*.75) = $108.876. What would be the value of the bond described above if, just after it had been issued, the expected inflation rate rose by 3 percentage points, causing investors to lead a 13% return? Would we now have a drop or a premium bond? PV= $837.21 (SEE EXCEL FILE ATTACHED)It would be considered a discounted bond because the present value is less than its aspect value.7. What would happen to the bonds value if inflation fell and rd decl ined to 7%? Would we now have a premium or a discount bond? PV= $1210.71 (SEE EXCEL FILE ATTACHED)It would be considered a premium bond because the present value is more than the face value.8. What is the yield to maturity on a 10-year, 9% annual coupon, $1,000 par value bond that sells for $887.00? That sells for $1,134.20? What does a bond selling at a discount or at a premium tell you about the relationship between rd and the bonds coupon rate? RATE = 11% for a bond that sells for $887 and the RATE = 7% for a bond selling for $1134.209. What are the total return, the current yield, and the dandy gains yield for the discount bond in scruple 8 at $887.00? At $1,134.20? (Assume the bond is held to maturity and the company does not default on the bond.) The return for the $887 bond is 11% and the yield is 90/887 which equals 10.15%. The capital gain would be 11% 10.15%= .85% The return for the $1134.20 bond is 7% and the yield is 90/1134.20 which equals 7.9%. The capital gain woul d be 7% 7.9%= -.9%

Foundation and Empire 18. Fall Of The Foundation

thither was an atmosphere approximately the Time Vault that just missed definition in s constantlyal directions at once. It was not one of decay, for it was well-lit and well-conditioned, with the color scheme of the walls lively, and the rows of fixed chairs comfortable and appargonntly designed for eternal use. It was not even ancient, for three centuries had left no perspicuous mark. There was certainly no effort at the creation of awe or reverence, for the appointments were simple and everyday next door to bareness, in fact.Yet subsequently all the negatives were added and the sum disposed of, something was left and that something centered about the glass cubicle that dominated half the room with its clear emptiness. Four times in three centuries, the living simulacrum of Hari Seldon himself had sat there and spoken. Twice he had spoken to no audience.Through three centuries and nine generations, the old man who had seen the long days of universal empire projected himself and still he understood more of the Galaxy of his great-ultra-great-grandchildren, than did those grandchildren themselves.Patiently that empty cubicle waited.The first to arrive was city manager Indbur III, driving his ceremonial landed estate car through the hushed and anxious streets. Arriving with him was his own chair, higher than those that belonged there, and wider. It was placed before all the others, and Indbur dominated all hardly the empty glassiness before him.The solemn official at his left bowed a reverent head. Excellence, arrangements are completed for the widest possible sub-etheric spread for the official resolve by your excellence tonight.Good. Meanwhile, special interplanetary programs concerning the Time Vault are to continue. There allow for, of course, be no predictions or speculations of every sort on the subject. Does favourite reaction continue satisfactory?Excellence, very much so. The vicious rumors prevailing of late have decreased further. Confide nce is widespread.Good He gestured the man away(predicate) and adjusted his elaborate neckpiece to a nicety.It was twenty minutes of noonA select group of the great props of the mayoralty the leaders of the great Trading organizations appeared in ones and twos with the degree of pomp appropriate to their financial status and place in mayoral favor. Each presented himself to the mayor, received a gracious word or two, took an assign seat.Somewhere, incongruous among the stilted ceremony of all this, Randu of Haven made his appearance and wormed his way unannounced to the mayors seat.Excellence he muttered, and bowed.Indbur frowned. You have not been granted an audience. Excellence, I have requested one for a week.I regret that the matters of State involved in the appearance of Seldon have-Excellence, I regret them, too, but I mustiness ask you to rescind your order that the ships of the autarkical Traders be distributed among the fleets of the Foundation.Indbur had flushed red at the interruption. This is not the time for discussion.Excellence, it is the only time, Randu whispered urgently. As representative of the Independent Trading Worlds, I tell you such a move can not be obeyed. It must be rescinded before Seldon solves our problem for us. Once the arrest is passed, it will be too late to conciliate and our alliance will melt away.Indbur stared at Randu coldly. You realize that I am head of the Foundation build up forces? Have I the right to determine military policy or have I not?Excellence, you have, but some things are inexpedient.I separate no inexpediency. It is dangerous to allow your people separate fleets in this emergency. Divided action plays into the hands of the enemy. We must unite, ambassador, militarily as well as politically.Randu felt his throat muscles tighten. He omitted the courtesy of the opening title. You feet safe now that Seldon will speak, and you move against us. A month ago you were soft and yielding, when our ships de feated the mule at Terel. I might remind you, sir, that it is the Foundation Fleet that has been defeated in open battle five times, and that the ships of the Independent Trading Worlds have won your victories for you.Indbur frowned dangerously, You are no longer welcome upon Terminus, ambassador. Your return will be requested this evening. Furthermore, your connection with subversive republican forces on Terminus will be and has been investigated.Randu replied, When I leave, our ships will go with me. I know nothing of your democrats. I know only that your Foundations ships have surrendered to the Mule by the treason of their high officers, not their sailors, democratic or otherwise. I tell you that twenty ships of the Foundation surrendered at Horleggor at the orders of their rear admiral, when they were unharmed and unbeaten. The rear admiral was your own close associate he presided at the trial of my nephew when he first arrived from Kalgan. It is not the only case we know of and our ships and men will not be risked under potential traitors.Indbur say, You will be placed under guard upon leaving here.Randu walked away under the silent stares of the contemptuous coterie of the rulers of Terminus.It was ten minutes of twelveBayta and Toran had already arrived. They flush in their back seats and beckoned to Randu as he passed.Randu smiled gently, You are here after all. How did you work it?Magnifico was our politician, grinned Toran. Indbur insists upon his Visi-Sonor composition based on the Time Vault, with himself, no doubt, as hero. Magnifico refused to attend without us, and there was no arguing him out of it. Ebling Mis is with us, or was. Hes wandering about somewhere. Then, with a sudden access of anxious gravity, Why, whats wrong, uncle? You dont look well.Randu nodded, I allege not. Were in for bad times, Toran. When the Mule is disposed of, our turn will come, Im afraid. A straight solemn gens in white approached, and greeted them with a s tiff bow.Baytas dismal eyes smiled, as she held out her hand, Captain Pritcher Are you on space duty then?The captain took the hand and bowed lower, Nothing like it. Dr. Mis, I understand, has been instrumental in bringing me here, but its only temporary. Back to home guard tomorrow. What time is it?It was three minutes of twelveMagnifico was the picture of misery and despondent depression. His body curled up, in his eternal effort at self-effacement. His long nose was pinched at the nostrils and his large, down-slanted eyes darted uneasily about.He clutched at Baytas hand, and when she exercise set down, he whispered, Do you suppose, my lady, that all these great ones were in the audience, perhaps, when I when I played the Visi-Sonor?Everyone, Im sure, Bayta assured him, and shook him gently. And Im sure they all think youre the most fantastic player in the Galaxy and that your concert was the greatest ever seen, so you just straighten yourself and sit correctly. We must have di gnity.He smiled feebly at her mock-frown and unfolded his long-boned limbs slowly.It was noon and the glass cubicle was no longer empty.It was doubtful that anyone had witnessed the appearance. It was a clean break one indorsement not there and the next moment there.In the cubicle was a material body in a wheelchair, old and shrunken, from whose wrinkled face bright eyes shone, and whose voice, as it turned out, was the livest thing about him. A book lay face down fightd in his lap, and the voice came softly.I am Hari SeldonHe spoke through a silence, thunderous in its intensity.I am Hari Seldon I do not know if anyone is here at all by mere sense-perception but that is unimportant. I have a few(prenominal) fears as yet of a breakdown in the Plan. For the first three centuries the percentage probability of nondeviation is nine-four point two.He paused to smile, and then said genially, By the way, if any of you are standing, you may sit. If any would like to smoke, please do. I a m not here in the flesh. I require no ceremony.Let us take up the problem of the moment, then. For the first time, the Foundation has been faced, or perhaps, is in the last stages of facing, civil war. Till now, the attacks from without have been adequately beaten off, and inevitably so, fit in to the strict laws of psychohistory. The attack at present is that of a too-undisciplined outer group of the Foundation against the too-authoritarian central government. The procedure was necessary, the result obvious.The dignity of the high-born audience was beginning to break. Indbur was half out of his chair.Bayta leaned forward with troubled eyes. What was the great Seldon talking about? She had missed a few of the words--that the compromise worked out is necessary in two respects. The freak of the Independent Traders introduces an element of new uncertainty in a government perhaps grown over-confident. The element of striving is restored. Although beaten, a healthy increase of democrac y-There were raised voices now. Whispers had ascended the scale of loudness, and the edge of panic was in them.Bayta said in Torans ear, Why doesnt he talk about the Mule? The Traders never revolted.Toran shrugged his shoulders.The seated figure spoke cheerfully across and through the increasing disorganization-a new and firmer coalition government was the necessary and beneficial outcome of the logical civil war forced upon the Foundation. And now only the remnants of the old Empire stand in the way of further expansion, and in them, for the next few years, at any rate, is no problem. Of course, I can not reveal the nature of the next prob-In the complete uproar, Seldons lips moved soundlessly.Ebling Mis was next to Randu, face ruddy. He was shouting. Seldon is off his rocker. Hes got the wrong crisis. Were your Traders ever planning civil war?Randu said thinly, We planned one, yes. We called it off in the face of the Mule.Then the Mule is an added feature, unprepared for in Seldon s psychohistory. Now whats happened?In the sudden, rimy silence, Bayta found the cubicle once again empty. The nuclear glow of the walls was dead, the soft current of conditioned air absent.Somewhere the sound of a shrill enchantress was rising and falling in the scale and Randu formed the words with his lips, Space raidAnd Ebling Mis held his wrist entrance to his ears and shouted suddenly, Stopped, by the Ga-LAX-y, is there a watch in the room that is going? His voice was a roar.Twenty wrists went to twenty ears. And in far less than twenty seconds, it was quite certain that none were.Then, said Mis, with a grim and horrible finality, something has stopped all nuclear power in the Time Vault and the Mule is attacking.Indburs wail rose high above the noise, Take your seats The Mule is fifty parsecs distant.He was, shouted back Mis, a week ago. Right now, Terminus is being bombarded.Bayta felt a thick(p) depression settle softly upon her. She felt its folds tighten close and th ick, until her breath forced its way only with pain past her tightened throat.The outer noise of a gathering crowd was evident. The doors were thrown open and a harried figure entered, and spoke rapidly to Indbur, who had rushed to him.Excellence, he whispered, not a vehicle is tally in the city, not a communication line to the outside is open.The Tenth Fleet is reported defeated and the Mules ships are outside the atmosphere. The general staff-Indbur crumpled, and was a collapsed figure of impotence upon the floor. In all that hall, not a voice was raised now. Even the growing crowd without was fearful, but silent, and the horror of cold panic hovered dangerously.Indbur was raised. wine was held to his lips. His lips moved before his eyes opened, and the word they formed was, SurrenderBayta found herself near to crying not for sorrow or humiliation, but simply and only out of a vast frightened despair. Ebling Mis plucked at her sleeve. Come, young lady-She was pulled out of her chair, bodily.Were leaving, he said, and take your musician with you. The plump scientists lips were trembling and colorless.Magnifico, said Bayta, faintly. The buffoon shrank in horror. His eyes were glassy.The Mule, he shrieked. The Mule is coming for me.He thrashed wildly at her touch. Toran leaned over and brought his fist up sharply. Magnifico slumped into unconsciousness and Toran carried him out potato-sack fashion.The next day, the ugly, battle-black ships of the Mule poured down upon the landing fields of the planet Terminus. The attacking general sped down the empty main street of Terminus City in a foreign-made ground car that ran where a whole city of atomic cars still stood useless.The proclamation of occupation was made twenty-four hours to the minute after Seldon had appeared before the former mightily of the Foundation.Of all the Foundation planets, only the Independent Traders still stood, and against them the power of the Mule conqueror of the Foundation now tu rned itself.

In the extract where Pip Essay

When Estella is told to play with dissipate she feels ashamed to play him because he is of a swallow class. With this boy Why he is such a common labouring-boy Miss Havishams response gives us evidence of how she wants to make fool away feel she wants to vitiated him emotionally. You can break his heart To make it worse for dispatch, it seems as though the only reason she agrees to play with him is because she has the ability to hurt and humiliate him. Estella also refers to mop as boy showing that she looks down on him with disdain and gives him no respect.What do you play boy? Nothing but beggar my neighbour, miss Albeit she disrespects him he continues to be respectful by referring to her as miss. The fact that he doesnt know any other games, reflects that he has a in truth circumscribe childhood and doesnt play as often as we would attend a child to. The setting is continuously being described which readily mirrors glumness and lifelessness. corpse-like, grave-clothes Estella is incessantly adding to his distress by using her power to make him feel contempt and extremely inferior.She deliberately criticises his lower-class language, features and footwear, just to intensify his emotions. He calls the knaves, Jacks, this boy And what coarse hands he has. And what thick boots She has the ability to arouse inexperienced emotions within him, emotions that he has never come across ever before. Her contempt for me was so strong, that it became infectious and I caught it. Pip understands that he shouldnt upset Estella because of the difference in class between them. So he therefore does as she would expect him to.I misdealt, as was only natural, when I knew she was lying in wait for me to do wrong No matter how much Estella criticises and hurts Pip, he is still really polite to her and lets her enjoin what she wants, only because she is of a higher class. she denounces me for a stupid, clumsy labouring-boy Pip is unendlessly polite towards Estella and seems nervous, scared and threatened by her. I dont like to say, I stammered. I replied, in a whisper also mirrors his timid ness, and the fact that he doesnt want here to overhear.Estellas communion has been used very strongly to create benevolence for Pip and her contempt has greatly affected him. As we have seen Pip isnt someone who would say anything to hurt another individual and especially someone of a higher class. But he is so hurt that he actually says that he thinks Estella is very insulting. This makes us fell sorry for him because he is a child that has been greatly insulted and admits to feeling that way. Pip has started to feel extremely uncomfortable and belittled by Estellas demeanour.I think I should like to go home Despite the fact that Pip is willing to go home, Miss Havisham makes him stay and play. Pip at one time again cannot defy Miss Havisham and does as he is told. Play the game out Estella wins the game and once again looks at him despicably caus e him more hurt. Once the game was over, Miss Havisham asks Pip to come again after six days and even after all the pain and trauma he had just been through he doesnt say no to her, only because she was of a higher class and he wouldnt ever make bold say no to her.Yes, maam As Pip is about to leave, Miss Havisham asks Estella to give Pip some food, in a sense which seemed of pity. Estella once again refers to Pip as boy and speaks to him in a very rude manner. You wait here, you boy this creates an emotion of sympathy within the reader towards Pip due to Estellas harsh rudeness to Pip. Whilst waiting for Estella to return with some food, Pip takes the opportunity to look at coarse hands and common boots theses were the dickens features that Estella had earlier on criticised.They had never before affected him but she had had too strong an impact on him that he had now become extremely assured about them and had started to look down on them. Neither had the fact that he called kn aves instead of Jacks, but now he was willing to ask his uncle why he never taught him to call them Knaves. His thoughts have gone so far that he wishes his uncle was brought up more genteelly and then maybe he would have been as well. devil here has managed to generate great sympathy for Pip by showing us how an individual of an upper class can hurt someone just due to their financial status.When Estella returns with some food, she puts it down in such a manner that a dog would be treated with. This shows how disgraceful she thinks Pip is and form sympathy within the reader because we know that Pip shouldnt be treated in such a way and that he deserves more respect than he receives. His emotions overtook him and tears started to fall but this signalled to Estella that she had succeeded and this gave Pip the strength to hold back his tears, but in return she just gave him a contemptuous toss to show the endless disgust and contempt she has for him.As soon as she left his emotions j ust started to uncontrollably flow. In this scene his tears were what ab initio formed sympathy within the reader but as the scene progressed the fact that he tried to fight his emotions from flowing out in introductory of Estella, comprehensively intensifies our empathy for Pip. Her behaviour has left Pip emotionally scarred. His feelings for her only comprised of anger, frustration and hatred. So bitter were my feeling, and so sharp was the smart without a name, that needed neutralisation Pips strong and genuine feelings in this concluding line leave a lasting sense of commiseration in favour of Pip.Dickens has successfully used his unique skills and techniques of writing, which contained effective vocabulary, an eccentric setting, a crucial voice, realistic characters and dialogue, a powerful beginning and poignant ending to create sympathy for Pip. Batool Rafay 10Ck Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be fix in our GCSE Great Expectations section.

Hunting is a cruel Essay

Do you want to live? If you do you will think or know that Hunting is a cruel, it is faulty to kill animals as a means of entertainment. Less than 5 percent of the U.S. population hunts. Twenty percent of foxes who have been wounded by hunters are taw again. did you know that if hunting goes out of control people on the earth might die because we need meat for us to live in the realness and if we do not have meat we can die. we all live on a cycle if that cycle has someone missing the others will dies, give care for an exampleThe sun give the ingraft some sun light so it can grown then the plants grows but the frog eats the plant then the frogs get eaten by all the snakes so the the snakes die then the eagle dies because the snakes died. isnt that a crime to the environment. well a cycle is a series of events that are regularly repeated in the same order, or it is a complete set or series. There are so many another(prenominal) views of why hunting is right. We will also touch o n animal testing.The following paper will prove and show why hunting for have is fine yet at the same time hunting and fishing for trophys is bad. Hunting a fox,deer, and other animals is Wrong.It is already to much that drought, hurricanes, earthquakes, and volcanoes happen. The rought, hurricanes, earthquakes, and volcanoes exactly do is distroy the houses of animals and plants,too.

Children at work

This generation of pargonnts have become to a greater extent worried about what their children are watching and playing and because of this productivenesss The British Board of Film Classification (BBC) was formal to give board ratings to movies. The board began fully operating in 1985 and since then they have rated thousands of movies.This wasnt a problem in the asss as parents Just accompanied their children in the movies they couldnt watch alone but because of the growing amount of violence, sexual content and swearing in major motion pictures these days, parents are a lot more reluctant in coming with their children to those blockbuster flimsy they really wanted to watch. The main themes movies are rated with are violence, sex, drugs, profanity, nudity, gambling or other types of mature content.However these themes are becoming more prevalent in movies these days and children learn about these social occasions at a younger age so they should be comfortable with these topics. T hese age rating stop the kids from coming to terms with these topics and it would be much better if they learnt about these things In a movie then through peer force per unit area and experience. Besides parents underestimate how much their children really know about these tauter topics and the amount of swearing In a mature movie Is about the same thing that you would hear in a high school.This Is why I believe age ratings are pointless and should be eradicated as they arent really protected the children from anything only when making them want to watch It more, as something becomes more desirable when its not allowed. The same applies to video games but Its a slightly different scenario as It cost only 10 pounds to watch a movie but about 40 pounds to buy a video game.

Poetry of Nature Essay

Many poets are inspired by the impressive persona that exists in character to ferment their style of poetry. The awesome power of nature can bring about thought and provoke certain feelings the poet has towards the natural surroundings. If you bear in mind the lust of some of the things in life story that move us like human beauty, love or the beauty of nature you will under die hard that they have unmatchable thing in common. They do not last forever, as sad as it seems, Ladies and Gentleman. Yes they too will eventually die out. Why? Who knows?However it is a fact that when poets write a metrical composition they wish to make their words appealing, as to impress the reader with the intensity of their own experience so they immortalise that sense of feeling that makes their poems last. Wordsworths poem, Nutting is a classic portrayal of a man finding time to escape the harsh bitterness of life and escaping to a world of isolation, solitude and loneliness that exists in nature. Id particularly like to focus on the second part, which has a greater significance in regard to nature, then the other part, which might appear irrelevant.In demonstrating the use of descriptive features Wordsworth has created the perfect sanctuary that one can only ever ambitiousness about. The wording used in this section is uncomplicated and evocative. Common language served Wordsworths purpose well, for the simple words were direct in their purpose. They expressed feelings that had been cognize and repeated many times before, and therefore contained a certain durability in his speech. And I saw the sparkling foam, And-with my cheek on one of those unripe stones that fleeced with moss, under the shady trees, lay round me, scattered like a flock of sheep.In this poem there is much evidence that expresses his loneliness, solitude, and isolation to the stick of the world at that moment in his life. And fade, unseen by any human eye where fairy water-breaks do murmur on forever It is unadorned that through this perception Wordsworth is generally speaking of past experiences. Wordsworth believed that nature played a key percentage in spiritual understanding and stressed the role of memory in capturing the experiences of childhood. His poetry beneficial like his beliefs relays a sense of feeling towards aspects of spiritual understanding.I felt a sense of pain when I beheld the silent trees, and saw the intruding sky. Then dearest Maiden, move along these shades in gentleness of heart with gentle hand Touch-for there is a spirit in the wood. I believe Wordsworths motivation in this poem is to let us know that the powers of nature is magical and extremely great. The gracefulness of nature does contribute to the inner feelings of someone who appreciates it (mostly those who want time out for themselves). I believe we need to be with nature, feel it, and take advantage of one of lifes many gifts.PAUSE Lets not forget the main characteristics that nature offe rs like its visual and harmonious features as well as its auditory features. I believe sound has a very important part to play in nature. This is reflected in hind end Clares poem Pleasant Sounds In this poem you will notice that it is composed in a tactical verse form that allows the use of onomatopoeia to give the poem a visual imagery. The crumbling of cat-ice The rustle of birds The whizzing of large birds The trample of robins The fall of an acorn The flirt of the rationality-lark.The use of Onomatopoeia throughout the poem allocates descriptive words through each sentence that elaborately enhances the effect of poem. The poets appeal to our image may be his ability to execute certain emphasis that makes the words stand out from everyday speech. Clares interpretation of the poem is not just about sound but is also about his love for nature and the love that he has for the animals. PAUSE Like Pleasant Sounds Clares poem crepuscule also gives way to visual imagery in light o f the poems descriptive attitude. The way in which Clare has introduced rhyme into this poem enhances the visual imagery making it stand out.However it is seen that the sentences tend to drag on too long *There is a sobriety in this particular type of poetry. *Religious sentiment, consecrating the affections and natural *And these moods perpetually brought with them faultless expression In comparison to Pleasant sounds there is no sense of sounding, theres more a sense of the parch dryness of the state. There is almost an uncomfortable feeling that doesnt let you feel that sense of soothingness like you did with Pleasant Sounds. In Autumn one is more intuned with the earth in its stage of dryness and shallowness. The words are entwined to give the feeling of parchness and dryness.Clares usage of the term over baked bread to describe the ground What essence is there in nature that moves us? Is it the fact that our lives are so fast forward that we tend to overlook what it has to o ffer? Wordsworth makes this poetic substance immortal with his powerful and emotional words. Like Wordsworth, Clare utilizes more emphasis upon nature and the natural world. To study the deeper meaning of poetry through great poets like William Wordsworth and John Clare is always a challenge and an adventure. It brings the mind to contemplate things to which you dont often think about, such as your personal connection with nature.

Adults with Learning Disabilities Essay

The discourse of take c be disabilities is forthwith being used to ch in allenge a wide range of acts and practices, including violence and intimidation, non-consenting sexual acts, the push around of less resilient sight by more commensurate service users, unacceptably deprived corporal or social environments and financial exploitation or fraud. few argue that it should include all abuses of adult male rights.Clearly, these issues ar non new as the fol meeking es enjoin illustrates, and historically some of these practices pose been cloak-and-dagger within service cultures while others take aim been quite open but variously rationalized as behavior modification, relationships, control and restraint, or not giving in to guardianship deliberateking. pay off fun was regarded as a central, and inevitable, feature of institutionalized provision in influential models such as that of Goffman (1961) and Wolfensberger (1975 and 1980) within an analysis whose focalization was on organizations and ideology.The new discourse is much more personalized and within it the focus is on the experience of the victim. This has some advantages for individuals and highlights some dilemmas for service organizations. It contributes clear that people with skill disabilities are harmed, as each individual would be, by personal or sexual violence or exploitation. Harm is deemed identical whoever has caused it, for example whether it has been perpetrated by some other service user, a member of staff or a stranger.This itinerary of framing harmful acts highlights conflicts of interest between service users the discourse of challenging behavior for example, designed to squander the stigma of unwieldy behavior, inadvertently deflects from and discounts the experience of those on the receiving end of difficult behavior. Naming these acts as shameful confronts service agencies with the fate for specialized, safe (expensive) placements for those who present a ri sk to others.Men with learnedness disabilities who save difficult sexual behaviors, for example, are often placed alongside very vulnerable people, their needs for asylum fetching precedence over the safety of more vulnerable people (Thompson and Brown 1998). But while this recognition is a step forward for individuals ,the new discourse risks personalizing forms of mistreatment that arise out of societal and structural inequalities. At an individual level, when issues of power are overlooked or neutralized, abusive and exploitative inter exercises potbelly be apologizeed remote as relationships of choice.At a service level, new fault-lines between agencies and between purchasers, providers and regulators get up contingencies that make abuse more likely and less visible. At a societal level, in that location is growing variety between the pay and bleeding conditions of managerial, professional and so-called unqualified staff within and across the statutory, offstage (for -profit) and voluntary (not-for-profit) sectors. Gender and race exacerbate the unequal position of direct care staff and the disproportionate responsibility that falls on them. This paper divides into two parts.First, I shall review the current usage of the precondition learnedness disabilities, looking at how it is being defined and categorized. Second, I will outline what is emerging as good practice in this reach. WHAT DOES A LEARNING DISABILITY LOOK LIKE? Let me explain this with an exaomple Saras lifelong difficulty with study and writing had nothing to do with not being smart. to the highest degree individuals who have a erudition disability are of average to above average intelligence and whence have the intellectual potential to succeed at school and in careers. But they often do not reach this potential.While effort and motivation are eventful for success, it is clearly unfair to say of someone with a learning disability that he or she just needs to try harder. No matter how hard Sara worked, her enigmas did not go away. We know that a learning disability is caused by specialized dys prevail within the central nervous system. The central nervous system, make up of the brain and the spinal cord, controls everything we do our ability to process and think about language and to express ourselves verbally, as well as our ability to process nonverbal training, including art or music.Saras symptoms included reversing or rotating numbers (6 for 9), letter (b for dp for q), and discussions (was for saw on for no) when writing omitting letters and sounds and making sound and word substitutions when construe (tril for trialthen for there). Such problems make it difficult to decode words, and these decoding errors are approximately evident when pointing aloud. Though neer diagnosed, Saras symptoms became evident in first grade, when formal variant instruction began. As we learn to read we must of course master the alphabet, which is like a c ode, and learn the relationship between letters and sounds.Reading is a process of decoding the clusters of letters, converting them into words, and then attaching meaning to the words. In many a(prenominal) cases, problems with phonological processing the ability to receive, transform, remember, and retrieve the sounds of oral language interfere with the acquisition of reading skills. Phonological processing involves the ability to separate a word into its component parts or run low sounds to construct a word. Problems with these skills make it very hard for the popning reader to achieve fluency.Comprehension of indite material depends on accurate and fluent decoding, a good vocabulary, and comprehension of the grammatical structure of sentences. When these skills are not developed that is, when they are slow and labored the reader must devote more zero and effort to breaking and comprehending each individual word, rather than constructing meaning from an entire paragraph or from general context. For many years, researchers believed that the reader automatically moved from reading the words on a page to comprehending, without participating in the process of constructing meaning.But recent research points to the fact that the reader plays an agile role using terra firma knowledge about the subject, calling on appropriate strategies for both decoding and comprehension, and applying the right amount of attention and concentration. Reading strategies are now considered essential components of the reading process. These might include paraphrasing while reading or summarizing afterward to serve up with comprehension. Competent readers are able to evaluate the reading assess and select strategies that are a good fit or match to the task.In Saras case, she read slowly and had to read material several ages, so she found it difficult to comprehend content or recall important facts when questioned about them later. Unlike good readers, she did not rely on strategies that could help her. She as well shind with writing. Many eons she was ashamed to submit patient reports because she knew they were filled with spelling, punctuation, and grammatical errors and were not organized or structured well. Her reports never reflected her knowledge or keen insight into patient care.Writing problems can be seen at any age, although they become more evident as academic or work demands increase. While Sara knew what she lacked to say, she had discomfit getting started, focusing on the essential facts, and editing effectively. She tended to use the same words over and over. This was so different from her spoken language, which was rich and varied. Not surprisingly, it took her a long time and a good divvy up of effort to complete her reports. Her mathematical skills, though, were more than adequate.But there are people with learning disabilities who have problems reason mathematical concepts or difficulty solving verbal or written mathematica l problems. These problems may stem from more than one source, including inadequate spatial or directional sense and difficulty understanding abstract symbols or the language of maths. To use a raw material example, someone who does not have a good understanding of concepts such as plus and minus is going to find it hard to identify the process needed to solve a mathematical problem. nurture strategies will be of great help to this person.Sara was also troubled by her erratic performance at work. Some days, she would be fine. But when she was indistinct or stressed, she found her attention was poor and she made more than the usual number of errors. At these times, she did not feel in control and usually needed to take a break and call on the support of friends to help her get back on track. While Sara felt her social life to be strength, some individuals who have learning disabilities have difficulty in social situations because they cannot perceive others needs and make or k eep friends.Relationships with family and friends and associates on the assembly line may suffer. As a way of compensating, an individual may avoid social situations altogether and thus become isolated. Others may struggle with low self-esteem and a lack of assertiveness, which can lead to self-fulfilling prophecies of failure. Moreover, repeated negative experiences in school and at home can discourage an individual from even trying. Many individuals who have learning disabilities have difficulty planning fore and then evaluating their performance in academic courses or work-related tasks.Planning involves the ability to determine the outlines of a task and the skills it will require. Planning helps us generate strategies or know when to ask for outside help. We are not always conscious of initiating this type of planning because so many tasks are performed automatically, such as retentivity a often called phone number by using a mnemonic, or writing notes in a book or on a mem o. But when tasks are new or complex, active planning is needed. Other learning problems may stem from an inability to manage ones time effectively to get something done on schedule.For example, many college students do not leave sufficient time to research and write a term paper, and end up frantically completing it the night in advance it is due. Or a manager may delay writing a budget or marketplace report, finding it hard to begin. In order to use strategies at school, at home, or on the job, we need to be aware of ourselves as learners. Researchers have suggested that each of us has our own built-in executive function that directs and controls our actions. If this executive is efficient and aware of individual skills and the strategies needed to accomplish a task, the appropriate plan of action can be put into effect.If the plan is unsuccessful, then the executive reevaluates and initiates a new course of action. Individuals who have learning disabilities have a less efficie nt executive, the theory goes, and are therefore less able to generate and use effective strategies in their personal and professional lives. In addition to learning disabilities, a large number of adults suffer from attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD affects an individuals ability to focus and compact on school or work tasks, and to make good use of strategies. The struggle to achieve is so much harder with the added burden of ADHD.Although external factors do not cause a learning disability, we know that they do play a significant role in learning. It is well documented that the environment we live and work in influences and helps to shape our learning patterns, behavior, and sense of self. Research has consistently shown that the type and quality of support provided both at school and within the home are strong determinants of success in school, at work, or in ones personal life. For example, a supportive family, early identification of learning problems, and appropriate intervention may make all the difference in helping an individual compensate for the disability.Learning disabilities are found throughout the world and in all socioeconomic groups they are not bandaged by culture or language. Approximately the same numbers of males as females have learning disabilities, and the problem tends to run in families. Many prominent figures in politics, science, and the arts are reported to have had a learning disability, among them Nelson Rockefeller, Winston Churchill, Albert Einstein, Thomas Edison, and Auguste Rodin. Einstein, for example, was described as having difficulty learning a foreign language and mathematics of all thingsHe also struggled with other academic subjects and with writing. All adults face the challenges and rewards of employment, home and family, leisure pursuits, confederation involvement, emotional and physical health, and personal responsibility and relationships. Adults who have learning disabilities must manag e these life demands with an added set of problems. Society expects adults to be independent, to function within a community, and to exhibit appropriate social behavior. Typically, to be self-supporting one must be employed. Employment for most adults spans a long period of time.It may begin with the exit from high school and protract for fifty or more years. While research on the employment of adults who have learning disabilities is sparse, and the findings that are available reflect the heterogeneity of the population, the information reported is regrettably discouraging. It suggests that individuals with learning disabilities, as a group, show higher rates of unemployment, have jobs of bring low status, receive lower pay, and change jobs more frequently than those without learning disabilities. Of course, there are many individuals at all levels of the custody who do attain professional success.Further, there are well-documented accounts of persons with learning disabilities throughout history who have made significant contributions to society, among the most notable being Einstein, Edison, Churchill, and Rockefeller. It is important to keep in mind that adults who have learning disabilities who have above average intelligence, come from middle to higher economic backgrounds, and/or have accurate postsecondary education, have higher rates of employment, higher job status, and greater job satisfaction than this research indicates.Those who fine-tune from college are much more likely to hold professional or managerial positions, for example, than those who have yet a high school diploma. What makes success on the job so difficult for some people with learning disabilities? For one thing, persistent problems with reading, writing, and arithmetic can interfere with their work. Many report that they continue to struggle with decoding skills, sight vocabulary, and reading rate. Banking tasks and money management often bring out their troubles with arithme tic.Spelling is frequently reported to be the biggest problem of all. The level of basic skills that is required in the current job market is expanding to include more abstract abilities. Employers want their workers not only to be proficient in basic skills but also to be able to use these skills effectively and efficiently to solve on-the-job problems. Employers want the people they hire to be able to read for information, to analyze and synthesize the material, and apply the material read to on-the-job situations.They further expect employees to analyze problems, formulate solutions, and communicate that process, in writing, to others. Workplace mathematics, like reading and writing, also requires identification of the problem, analysis, and then the ability to find a solution. Employers further expect good interpersonal skills. The ability to use technology and information systems is becoming more essential as well. To do all of these things efficiently and effectively, workers must have mastered basic skills and be able to apply thinking skills.They also need personal qualities such as individual responsibility, self-esteem, and self management. The nature of a learning disability may affect the discipline of some of these competencies. For example, because of years of struggle and failure, self-esteem may be low and self-monitoring skills may not be functioning effectively. Employers often do not understand what a learning disability is, thus making it even more difficult for the adults with learning disabilities whom they supervise.Because employers cannot see the disability and may have limited knowledge about learning disabilities, they may find it difficult to understand that the problems are real. Therefore, they may fail to provide the necessary accommodations and supportive environment. They may often fail to recognize that, with assistance, workers who have learning disabilities may be tremendous assets to the company. A learning disability is a lifelong condition. Some adults, by the time they have completed their formal education, have learned to compensate for their difficulties.For many others, difficulties continue and to varying degrees impact on careers, social relationships, and activities of perfunctory living. There are adults who were diagnosed as children and received service under the guidelines of PL 94-142. But more and more adults, who never knew why school was so hard, are now addressing the problem by initiating an assessment and seeking services to help them cope with their disabilities. Adults who have learning disabilities are a heterogeneous group.Some struggle with reading and writing, some with mathematical tasks, some with the basic challenges of daily life. There are adults who have learning disabilities who have trouble finding and keeping a job others are professionally successful yet cannot seem to develop a satisfying social life. And there are those who seem to have few problems as they succ essfully negotiate the range of lifes demands. Adults who have learning disabilities are not merely children with learning disabilities grown up. The impact of having a learning disability differs at each stage of development.And adulthood itself has many stages, each with its unique challenges. Satisfaction or dissatisfaction at one stage does not guarantee the same degree of adjustment at another. At one point, the adult might deal with self-identity, at another with employment and economic independence, and still another with personal responsibility and relationships. As a group, adults who have learning disabilities represent a broad spectrum of the population. We see individuals of different ages, from different socioeconomic, ethnic, and cultural groups.We see different clusters of social and learning problems that affect education, social, personal, and occupational adjustments. The field now recognizes the unique needs of the adult who has learning disabilities, and as such has responded by providing legal protection, programs, services, and an ever-developing information base. Where do we stand today?References Erikson, E. H. 1968. Identity Youth and crisis. New York Norton. Hallahan, D. P. , Lloyd, J. W. , Kauffman, J. M. , Weiss, M. P. , & Martinez, E. A. (2005). Learning disabilities Foundations, characteristics, and effective teaching (3rd ed.). Toronto Pearson Education, Inc. Johnson, D. J. , & Blalock, J. W. (1987). Adults with learning disabilities Clinical studies. Orlando Grune & Stratton. Jordan, D. R. (1996). Teaching adults with learning disabilities. The professional practices in adult education and human resource development series. Malabar, Fla Krieger Pub. Shapiro, J. , & Rich, R. (1999). Facing learning disabilities in the adult years. New York Oxford University Press. Wong, B. Y. L. (1998). Learning about learning disabilities. San Diego Academic Press.

One word essay: Harmony Essay

Confucius once said Let the states of equilibrium and union exist in perfection, and a happy order will prevail throughout heaven and earth, and any things will be supply and flourish. Harmony is defined as the state of being in agreement or concord. Singapore is a bustling metropolis and a multi-racial society, where people of diverse heathenish groups co-exist and lived harmoniously. Singapore has thrived rapidly because of our openness to supranational trade flow, knowledge and cultures, all of which have brought us opportunities and progress. As Singapore moves towards a more different landscape, it is important that Singaporeans continue to embrace diversity and live in musical symmetry.Singapore is also a cosmopolite city , just like many other dynamic cities of the world. Singaporeans also need to go beyond understanding the main races to respecting all people regardless of race, language or godliness, who live and work in Singapore for the harmony, prosperity and progress of the nation. The nations turbulent and tumultuous history is a transparent testimony to the signifi grassce of racial harmony. The day commemorates the communal riots that broke out on 21 July 1964 among Malays and Chinese during a Muslim procession celebrating the Prophet Muhammads birthday, which led to 36 dead and 590 injured.That is why we make it a point to commemorate Racial Harmony day every year on 21 July. George Washington once said Cultivate peace and harmony with all. More importantly, throughout the year, we essential strive to better understand the multifarious myriad of cultures and practices, and form strong experiences across the communities. These relationships that bind us as a nation will help us in difficult and dark times. inharmoniousness will also lead to schism , enmity and discord such as in Sri Lanka or Northern Ireland which kindles hostility.As Albert Einstein once said, Harmony cannot be kept by force it can only be achieved by understan ding. Singaporeans have to continue to build strong bonds in our community bonds of friendship and understanding to meet the challenges of the volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous global environment one faces today. Racial harmony is decisive for peace, progress and prosperity in this multi-racial Nation. Through Racial Harmony Day,Singaporeans can strengthen ghostly harmony through mutual tolerance and understanding.Singaporeans in turn will recognise the secular nature of our State, instigate cohesion within our society and respect each others freedom of religion. As a nation, Singaporeans can then grow our common space while respecting diversity, foster interreligious communications, and thereby ensure that religion will not be abused to create conflict and disharmony in Singapore. Imperative is this celebration, as Singaporeans can assimilate and learn cultures and traditions of other races. This is paramount in avoiding misunderstandings and conflicts of different rac es and make our country a democratic society.So, what does the government do to promote racial harmony in our multi- heathenish society? likewise food tasting, games, homestays and the practice of donning ethnic costumes, a few key activities have been introduced to the Racial Harmony Day celebrations over the years. The practice of wearing orange ribbons the colour symbolising racial harmony and intolerance towards racism first began in 2001, when the Singapore taradiddle Museum (now known as the national Museum of Singapore) introduced it in a school. In addition, since 2008, OnePeople.sg has organised the Orange Ribbon Celebrations, a signature month-long event held every July, to commemorate racial harmony on a national level. The Government has also established Inter-Racial Confidence Circles (IRCC) and Harmony Circles in all our 84 constituencies to reach out to all Singaporeans in order to strengthen understanding and a divided sense of responsibility among Singaporean s of all races and religions.The IRCCs create opportunities for Singaporeans to explore and appreciate their differences and develop bonds among different ethnic and religious communities. They organise visits to the houses of worship of different religions. This fosters capitaler religious harmony between the different religious and ethnic groups. This can promote racial harmony in our society. In addition, more than 80 % of Singaporeans live in HDB flats. Living in multi-racial housing estates is a step towards forging a bond between the different racial groups in our society.As the various communities are brought closer together and share common facilities in the housing estates, it allows them to interact with and understand one another better. Living together in multi-racial housingestates may also increase the likelihood of friction between different races. Hence, residents have to learn to live in harmony with one another.Furthermore, government encourage schools to organis e a range of cross-cultural activities for students during Racial Harmony Day, which may extend to become a weeklong event. Some of these activities include dressing up in ethnic costumes, sampling ethnic food and playing traditional games. Students also revisit the 1964 communal riots in different ways such as skits, talks and oral history accounts.Moreover, The National Heritage dining table and its various museums took part in the Racial Harmony Day celebrations in 2001. Activities organised by the National Heritage Board included an exhibition at the National Archives titled Living History Tracing Our Customs and Traditions and another exhibition at the Singapore Philatelic Museum, which explored Singapores ethnic cultures through stamps and postcards. We should not take our Singapores harmony for granted and should continue to flourish as a nation, regardless of our differences. Sallust, a roman historian, once said Harmony makes small things grow. Lack of it makes great thing s decay.

Marketing Packaging and Labeling Essay

Packaging and LabelingWhat youll learn . . . The principal functions of product packaging The main functions of labelsPackaging The physical container or wrapping for a product.Functions of Packaging Promoting and Selling the ProductFunctions of Packaging Defining Product Identity invokes prestige, convenience, or statusFunctions of Packaging Provides Information UPC symbols, contents, guarantees, nutritional value, potential hazardsFunctions of Packaging Meeting Customer Needs respective(a) sizes, snack kits, etc.Functions of Packaging Ensuring Safe Use plastic instead of glass, tamperresistant packaging, blisterpacks, childproof containersTo read about the acetaminophen murders in 1982, and the resulting invention of the tamperproof package, click on the Tylenol box above.Functions of Packaging Protecting the Product during shipping, storage, and display. Protects sustenance from spoilage. Helps prevent shopliftingContemporary Packaging Issues Aseptic Packaging Incorporate s a technology that keeps foods fresh without infrigidation for extended periodsContemporary Packaging Issues Environmental Packaging reusable, recyclable, less wasteful, and safer for the environmentContemporary Packaging Issues scram Packaging to promote non-product issues such as social and political causes Ex Body Shop, Ben & Jerrys clack on the ice cream carton to learn about cause packaging at Ben and JerrysLabeling A label is an information tag, wrapper, seal, or imprinted message attached to a productA labels main function is to inform about contents and give directionsBrand Label gives the brand name, etc.descriptive Label Information about product use, care, other featuresGrade Label States the quality AA, A, BLabeling Laws many an(prenominal) package labels must meet local, state, and federal standards FDA national Food and Drug Administration requires nutritional info, regulates wellness claims and defines descriptive terms such as light, free, low, and reduc ed to make them consistent on all products FTC Federal Trade Commission monitors for deceptive advertising that is false or misleading, including guidelines for environmental claims like recycled or biodegradable.

Effective Branding: Starbucks Essay

When thinking of a brand that I am dog interchangeable to the startle brand that comes to mind is Starbucks. The Starbucks organization has done an amazing calling of branding itself as the premiere drinking chocolate retailer worldwide. The Starbucks logo is widely recognized and is distinguishable even to non-coffee drinkers. The company has the advantage of supreme premium prices for their products that consumers argon happy to pay on a daily, or even more frequent, basis. The king to charge these premium prices resulted in 13.3 billion dollars in revenue in 2012 (The Wall Street Journal, 2013). stigmatizationOftentimes a successful marketing brand strategy involves consumer education (Grewal and Levy, 2012, p. 303). Starbucks did a great job of educating Ameri bay windows on the coffee culture and the difference between the drip coffee made in our kitchens and caffe lattes or Americanos. Starbucks leveraged the consumers need to feel like a connoisseur and introduced them to different coffee products from around the globe (Stealing Share, 2013).Starbucks also did a very good job of making the product very visible. Starbucks stores started popping up all over Seattle first the rest of the country was not far behind. presently the company has 17,003 stores worldwide, with 10,787 of those stores in the United States (Statistics Brain, 2013). You cannot walk down the street in a major U.S. urban ticker without seeing a Starbucks store or a utilize Starbucks cup in a waste material receptacle. This brand recognition happened very quickly and Starbucks didnt have a whole lot of contention in these early days.The consumer coffee experience that Starbucks helped create could eventually hold in to a need for a company brand redesign. Because coffee connoisseurs are now very knowledgeable about coffee products they conduct continuous evolution. Starbucks has expanded their product line to include in-home coffee brewing products and stores located in su permarkets. This could lead to the consumer not valuing the Starbucks experience and turning to a lower cost competitor (Stealing Share, 2013).PackagingThe to the highest degree valuable asset that Starbucks has that relates to its packaging is the widely recognized Starbucks logo. The logo has evolved over the years, and was recently changed in 2011 (Corporate Eye, 2011). The logo that was used prior to 2011 included the words Starbucks Coffee. The redesign removes the company name entirely, and prominently features the picture that was in the center of the previous logo. Starbucks understands that their logo and brand are now recognizable without the company name similar to companies like Nike and Apple. The Starbucks cup is recognizable due to the Starbucks logo, but it also stands out for other reasons. The company was one of the first in the food and beverage industry to use recycled product in their packaging. This started with napkins and beverage sleeves, and continued wit h the real cups that beverages were served in. Starbucks was one of the first companies to receive FDA approval to serve beverages in recycled paper (Food Production Daily, 2004).Comparison to Competitors maculation there a number of smaller distinctive feature coffee retailers in the U.S., Starbucks most prominent competitors are Dunkin Donuts and McDonalds. These competitors started out as restaurants but quickly noticed the opportunities that the specialty coffee business presented. McDonalds is arguably the most recognized brand in the world and has worldwide brand recognition. The problem that McDonalds will have is educating its customers to the event that they sell coffee. Also, McDonalds and Dunkin Donuts are both seen as budget-friendly companies, and this could also be a turnoff to customers seeking specialty coffee.ReferencesGrewal, D., & Levy, M. (2012). Marketing (3rd ed.). New York, NY McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Food Production Daily. (2004). Starbucks corporation joins rec ycled packaging reviolution. Retrieved from http//www.foodproductiondaily.com/Packaging/Starbucks-joins-recycled-packaging-revolution Statistics Brain. (2013). Company statistics Starbucks. Retrieved from http//www.statisticbrain.com/starbucks-company-statistics/ Stealing Share. (2013). Lessons we can learn from starbucks. Retrieved from http//www.stealingshare.com/pages/Lessons We Can Learn From Starbucks Failures.htm The Wall Street Journal. (2013). Starbucks Corporation.

12 Angry Men †the Definition of a Leader Essay

Yvette Perkins MBA-6620/ reputation 1 The definition of a leader can be expressed in many ways. In reference to the movie 12 Angry Men, I have come to agree with the quote of our one-sixth President John Quincy Adams which states if your actions inspire new(prenominal)s to dream more, learn more, do more, and become more, you are a leader. (Smith, 14) In this movie the main character Davis played by Henry Fonda was able to influence 11 other jurors by introducing the concept of possibility. Davis exemplified leadership through his behavior, thinking, and communication skills in his efforts to persuade the other jurors.To begin, Davis behavior displayed compulsory energy throughout the entire movie. Upon entering the room he remained silent and observant of the other jurors. From our banter packet I have learned an important success secret, which is to be quick to listen, slowly to speak, slow to anger. (Smith, 31) This method proved to be meaningful through his actions. He was able to keep his composure during the arguments of the jurors. In order to become an effective leader, your passion, confidence, and determination must be expressed through your body language, as did Davis.In addition to that, I have come to learn that thinking is the deliberate exploration of get under ones skin for a purpose. (Smith, 3) In my opinion, Davis followed the trinity thinking model. In pursuit of his purpose he used focal point by asking the other juror is it manageable. He used perception by beingness observant of his surroundings and the others that surrounded him. Finally, he used lateral thinking by assessing the possibilities. Davis stood by his precondition that there was reasonable doubt in his mind.I believe that he saw the evidence as EBNE, it was excellent nut not enough. (Smith, 7) In his exploration of possibilities he took the approach of two Greek philosophers. nonpareil was Socrates and the approach through question and two Aristotle the approach t hrough box logic. In this case Davis plan outside the box. Last but not least, communication skills are crucial to becoming an effective leader. As we have learned from our discussion on how the brain flows into perception, people are happy with stability and are reluctant to change their ways.Well, in the movie some jurors were reluctant to change their perception of the case, which we also tell apart as blocked by openness. (Smith, 19) Davis trys to challenge their perception by using, manipulating, and managing the facts presented in the case. By asking questions he was able to uncover insights and new evidence which lead to the other jurors ever-changing their votes from guilty to not guilty. To conclude, It is what you cause to happen in the mind of a listener that makes you interesting. Smith, 19) I truly believe that the hardest obstacle of life is getting people to think what you think and fighting gentle nature. However, Davis has showed us that it is possible. According to the five stages of thinking from the packet, the stage of possibility is the generative stage. This stage is where we create possible solutions and approaches. My definition of a leader is someone who analyzes information, challenge the facts, and initiates change which was demonstrated by Henry Fonda in the movie 12 Angry Men.

Gulf War III - How successful was Operation Desert Storm Could it have Essay

Gulf War III - How successful was appendage Desert Storm Could it pick out achieved more How joint was it - Essay ExampleMoreover it was the case that Iraq tell that they would bombard Israel with rockets should there be any legions incursions into the nation of Iraq. So if based upon the parameters of liberating Kuwait, protecting the land of Saudi Arabia and protecting Israel than the operation would have been considered a complete success. However, one could argue that there were a number of ancillary objectives such as overthrowing Saddam Hussein, or the liberation of Kurdistan. And taken from this perspective the military incursion would have not been considered an overall success. As a final point, one could also firebrand the argument that one additional objective as argued by Gordon & Trainor (1995) was for the US to demonstrate their military brawn in the middle east. Effectively showcasing their new military technology and superior leadership by Schwarzkopf and Powel l. As a result of this action a significant military power in the Middle eastern hemisphere had their entire military industrial complex nearly annihilated. If viewed as a stand alone engagement, it could have been argued that the military engagement could have achieved more insofar as the United States later engaged in hostile action with the nation of Iraq during the second gulf war.

Political Influences Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Political Influences - Essay Examplee members of the government regarding the bet of the common man or businesses as their interest is at stake when the government is making policies. They initiate the constitution makers regarding the pros and cons that are associated with a particular decision (Mahoney 215). The policy makers then take into consideration this instruction to devise policies. For example during the period of 2013, an interest gathering regarded as Minnesotans United for All Families lobbied against a policy that would have been implemented and would have banned same sex marriage in the state. The interest sort out was involved in the hiring of a total of 14 lobbyists who lobbied in against the law that the government was going to trace in order to ban same sex marriage (Minnesota.cbslocal.com 1). In this example an interest group that was trying to protect the interest and the rights of LGBT was involved in the process of lobbying by hiring lobbyist and were s uccessful in their

Create and Interpret a table that compare the prevalence of Diabetes Essay

Create and Interpret a table that differentiate the prevalence of Diabetes in the US(age 18+ age adjusted Males and Females) Mountain and pacific sections from 2000-2012 - Essay ExampleThe snub indicates that there is prevalent decrease in diabetes over the years from 2002 to 2012. The overall rudimentary prevalence was like for males (Attaining 24.9 portion in 2012) and females (Attaining 17.6 percent in 2012) (National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases 65). Trends across the different regions in America channelize similarity in rudimentary prevalence for males and females in the both regions under study.The pacific region shows even off a lower level of diabetes prevalence throughout the years and across the sexes. Generally, the rates decreased from 36.9 percent between 2002 and 2004, to 27.1 percent by the close of 2012. A notable aspect between the visual modality region and the pacific region is that fewer males get diabetic in the pacific region as compared to the mountain region. However, the pacific region still indicates a decrease in the trend across the years for the two sexes.Murphy, Sherry., Xu, Jiaquan and Kochanek, Kenneth. Division of Vital Statistics CDC/NCHS, Deaths Final data for 2010. National vital statistics reports vol 61 no 4. Hyattsville, MD NCHS 2012. Accessed folk 18, 2014 http//www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr61/nvsr61_04.pdfNational Institute of Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases. National Diabetes Statistics Fact Sheet, 2005. Bethesda, MD, U.S Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health,

Contemporary Issues in World Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Contemporary Issues in World Politics - establish ExampleNew theories have indicated that the mutual dependence between national-states and transnational political actors has expanded. From a traditionalistic grouping, non-state actors can be classified into two groups International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs). IGOs consist of non-state actors established by the nation-states. The IGOs can be classified according to their roles for example, economic, political, and environmental IGOs. NGOs can be established by a group of persons, and non the nation-states. NGOs play a vital role in nation-state and world politics through determination of policies. This fitting testament critically analyze the view that non-state actors have become irrelevant to world politics. More specifically, it will cover the influential role of IGOs and NGOs in world politics. Critically analyze the proposition that non-state actors be irrelevant to wo rld politics. Non-state actors play a significant role in foreign policy formation of nation-states and mold their foreign policy behavior significantly. They gather in domestic and outside(a) settings and mobilize 2global and national human race opinion. These non-state actors work in different states therefore, the non-state actors can exploit nation-states against each other. Through the hiring of political leaders and bureaucrats, non-state actors apply individual connections of their employees. This implies that they have a significant influence to politics in the world. It has become evident that the nation-states cannot do without the non-state actors in dealing with issues relating to climate change, food shortage, overpopulation, and poverty among other problems. These problems emanate from bureaucracy and domestic politics. Since IGOs are instruments of the states, they influence national-states in making political and bureaucratic policies, which help in solving the p roblems of the nation-states (Brown 1995, p. 57). Hence, they become an total part of world politics. There exists a strong connection between the role of non-state actors and the distribution of power. Without prissy exercise of power nation-states would become unruly power is the principal variable that explains behavior of states (Bennet 1994, p. 43). Most international actors act with a self interest of what they will gain. However, the non-state actors play a significant role in observing the behavior changes of nation-states. The non-state actors ensure there is a total behavior change in the nation-states approach with power dilemmas. This means that the non-state actors concentrate on a long term solution rather than concentrating on a short term solution in dealing with issues of powers dilemma in nation-states (Donelly 1994, p. 66). As a result, non-state actors play considerably significant role in world politics. Donelly (1994, p. 79)3 concludes that political scienti sts and neo-realists appreciate the role of non-state actors in politics of the world. The non-state actors role is significant in the international politics and has expanded internationally with the increasing aim of nation-state interdependence. Increasing transactions and common concerns on global problems require collaboration between the nation-states and the transnational organizations. In most of the problems brought by political indifferences

Argumentative Synthesis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Argumentative Synthesis - strive ExampleThe income inequality has widened tremendously, dependency ratio has increased, and access to basic needs are becoming an grapple for quite a number of people from the lower class. On the other hand, the States stills remains the domain of a functions superpower boasting of the largest economy, unparalleled democracy and prosperity of its citizens. Considering America is experiencing an equal share of troubles on one hand and prosperity on the other hand, is America actually living the American moon? The idea of the living the American dream is a fallacy considering the ever-widening income gap between the rich and the poor, the burgeoning cypher deficit, and the increasingly over-dependent youthful population.Unfortunately, the present situation in America have left so legion(predicate) questioning if at all these dream is still valid. Cal doubting Thomas, a panellist at Fox countersign Watch, argues that unless radical changes are made , the American Dream is long over. Thomas supports Bob Herbert, a columnist at New York Times, who writes that the sad state of the economy, jobs, budget deficits, and constant war fares are all a arrow of the fact that there is nothing much left of the American Dream. The fundamental argument expressed by Thomas is that the American government has become so dysfunctional creating an over-dependency and cant-do attitude among its citizens. This behaviour does not hypothesise the American Dream at all. The same sentiments are echoed by Robert Frank, an economic columnist of the New York Times, who feels that it is unthinkable to live this dream with such a widening income inequality. Brandon King holds however holds a contrary view. He claims that the ideal and values of the American Dream are still alive based on Americas ability to come out of hardships such as the Great Depression.Certainly, there exists a in truth thin line between defining success and failure in American drea m. As Thomas sees it there are far more problem in

HRM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

HRM - Essay ExampleAchieving strategic integration is one of the policies described in the Harvard shape by David Guest (1987, 1989a, 1989b, 1991) and it is the ability of the organization to integrate HRM issues into its strategic plans, ensure that the various aspects of HRM cohere, and provide for the path managers to incorporate an HRM prospective into their decision making (Armstrong, M 2000 p 13). Wright and McMahan (1992 298) define SHRM as the pattern of plan human resource deployments and activities intended to enable an organization to achieve its goals.Schuler and Jackson (1987) have quoted few examples of HR strategies associated with a few strategic outcomes associated with achieving competitive advantage for organizations to achieve, such as cost reduction, quality enhancement and Innovation. For example, strategic practices to achieve Quality Enhancement would require good recruitment and selection, comprehensive induction programmes, empowerment and high discreti on jobs, high levels of training and development, harmonization, highly competitive pay and benefits packages, and a key percentage of performance appraisal. The integration or strategic-fit model is regarded central to the concept of strategic HRM. This is also referred to as the unified model. According to this model, the HR strategy should be an integral part of the vocation strategy contributing to the parentage planning process. The strategic integration happens in two ways, the vertical and the crosswise. The HR strategy aligned to the business strategy is referred to as the vertical integration, and the integration between different elements of the people strategy is referred to as the horizontal strategy (Shields, 2007).The SHRM version of Miles and Snow model (1984) suggests that organizations follow generic strategy and then develop a structure

Server Roles for Installing Windows Server 2008 R2 Essay

host Roles for Inst exclusivelying Windows Server 2008 R2 - Essay ExampleAD CS can be apply to create a wizard or many certification authorities to obtain certificate requests, confirm the information in the requests and the requesters identity, revoke certificates, issue them, and publish revocation data. AD CS support applications such as deposit wireless services, smart card logon, and digital signatures (Kelbley & Sterling, 2010).This role provides a total solution for accommodating and managing superior allocated business applications. Here, integrated services like the .NET Framework, COM+, and Web Server Support enhance productivity all through the application life cycle, ranging from design and development up to operations and deployment.This role, (DNS) gives a standard representation for relating designations with numeric Internet addresses. With this, users refer to system computers through using easily remembered names rather than a long series of numbers. The DNS s ervices may be integrated with Dynamic Host Configuration protocol services, eradicating the necessity to add DNS records as more computers are increased on the network.Of the above roles, the Active Directory body would be best installed in the Kudler Fine Foods Virtual Organization. This is can be either the Active Directory ambit Service or the Active Directory Federation Services. This is because the role can enable this organization to install Windows in phases, thus enabling integration of other systems. Based on the networking of a this big organization, (Kudler) the Active Directory arrangement is essential because it can authenticate users to many applications that use one user account, and it can be used on a larger scale, providing each user with virtual services (Laudon & Laudon, 2007).Additions to the Negotiate Authentication packet by use of NegoExts, the SSP can be authenticated to negotiate them between Microsoft and related software providers. such extensions

Research proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 4

inquiry proposal - Essay Examplepanies in processing of data into information but also in using the information in doing business analysis, as well as in taking lively business decisions regarding future investment opportunities. Using MIS, companies can retrieve information in the form of well-documented reports that hold off information about all technicalities and aspects that can influence the business at some point in future. Along with this, MIS also fosters companies in setting and achieving short-term and long-term strategic goals and objectives (Earl 1998). Beca routine of these benefits, production and manufacturing companies have started to use Management Information Systems to manage information about inventory and other business processes. However, there exist some challenges that need to be addressed in order to make an efficient use of this technology. jibe to Oz (2009, p.9), information is the lifeblood of any organization. Without having significant amount of in formation, a company can never give way efficiently in todays world of competition because information is the base for every in(predicate) business move. In general, management information system refers to processing of data into information in such a way that it can be used by organizations to administer different business activities. harmonize to Abel (2008), Management Information System is an important software application that deals with the use of information technology tools to help managers and employees in performing different tasks associated with information processing and management. Management information systems perform all the tasks tie in to information management which include collection of data, editing of data, processing of data into required information, and generating relevant reports establish on the stored data. As Dawn (2009) states, management information systems are used by organizations to track, store, manipulate and cover information to the appropr iate people. A management

Current issues in human rights - War, genocide, mass human rights Essay

Current issues in human rights - War, race murder, mass human rights violations - prove Exampleted Nations (1948), this document has provided a blueprint for the development of various multinational laws and criminal courts against individuals who have the uplifted racial extermination responsibilities. Countries such as Serbia, Guatemala, the former Soviet Union and even Rwanda have experienced race murder in the 20th century and such crimes have been punished based on the provisions of this prescript.The convention has various articles which highlight the level of responsibility of each and every countrys leadership in ensuring that genocide and crimes against humanity be prevented at all costs. For example, chapter 4 states that every individual, state or non-state pretender shall be held individually responsible for abetting, financing, directly and indirectly participating and being complacent in genocide activities. Such provisions have assisted in ensuring that individ uals are brought to book for allowing and participating in activities that are equivalent to genocide in different parts of the world. The international tribunal for Kosovo and Rwanda were all constituted on the premise of the genocide convention to try various cases of genocide against religious and tribal groups.This document is a conclusive documentation of the articles of the convention that has defined genocide and abuse of human rights as we know it today. though changes have been done to the convention, the United Nations (1948) is an important document that has informed the decision of other international bodies and admirer in reducing incidence of abuse of human rights in the presence or absence of crisis. In the study of human rights and genocide, the United Nations (1948) provides an accurate historical encounter of how a convention that has defined international behavior of those in power was developed. This document has significantly contributed to the development of v arious tribunals aimed at providing justice to victims of genocide in countries such as Rwanda Kosovo where rampant human